英语听力短文理解题技巧--听短文选择正确的答案

英语听力短文理解题技巧--听短文选择正确的答案
英语听力短文理解题要求考生听懂一段较长的听力材料，并从中提取关键信息来回答问题。以下是一些针对这种题型的解题技巧：
技巧：
预览问题：在开始听短文之前，快速浏览问题和选项。这有助于你了解短文可能涉及的主题和需要关注的关键点。
抓住开头和结尾：短文的开头通常包含主题句，而结尾则可能包含总结或结论。因此，要特别注意这两个部分，以获取短文的主要信息和观点。
注意转折和例子：听力短文中常常出现转折词（如“但是”、“尽管”等）和例子。这些部分通常会提供额外的重要信息，帮助你更深入地理解短文内容。
记录关键信息：在听短文时，可以用简单的笔记或符号记录关键信息，如人名、地名、时间、数字等。这有助于你在回答问题时回忆起具体内容。
排除干扰信息：短文中可能包含一些与问题无关的信息或干扰信息。要学会忽略这些信息，专注于与问题相关的信息。
利用上下文：如果某个词或短语听不清楚，尝试利用上下文来推断其含义。同时，注意短文中不同句子之间的逻辑关系，这有助于你理解整篇短文的意图。
多次练习：通过大量的练习来提高你的听力技巧和短文理解能力。熟悉不同类型的短文和问题，以及不同的解题技巧。
注意速度和节奏：在听短文时，要保持适当的速度和节奏。不要急于回答问题，而是要确保你完全理解了短文的内容。
保持冷静：在考试或练习时，保持冷静和自信非常重要。不要因为一个难题而失去信心，影响后面的表现。
通过遵循这些技巧，你可以提高在英语听力短文理解题中的表现，更准确地理解和回答问题。同时，不断练习和积累经验也是提高听力能力的关键。
抗遗忘英语单词速记
 随时随地背单词
 不知不觉背单词
 单词不用记

本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。
1 .What happened to the buildings in the old yard 150 years ago?
A. They were pulled down.
B. They were moved away.
C. They were burnt down.
2. What was completely rebuilt last century?
A. The yard B. The tower C. The village
3. The bell that the visitors see now__________ that the old yard had.
A. is the same one
B. is the different one
C. doesn't sound like the one
4. The bell is called the sunset bell because_______ when the sun goes down every evening.
A. it stops
B. it starts to move
C. it sounds
5 .According to the speaker，what does the bell bring to them?
A. Good luck.
B. Good business.
C. Peace
听力原文:
Here we are at the beautiful hell tower. The village is famous for it. The Dell and the tower are 3 centuries old.
There used to be an old yard with a bell tower inside it. The buildings in the yard were burnt down in a big fire 150 years ago，and only the tower was left. However，the tower you see now is not that same tower. It was completely built again at the end of last century，but it's been rebuilt exactly like the old one. The bell is the same old bell that was in the old building. The villagers say that the bell sounds the same as it did 300 years ago，and just like 300 years ago，the hell sounds every evening when the sun goes down. That's why they call it the sunset bell. It can be heard 4 kilometers around.
People from everywhere come to see and hear the bell. They say the bell brings peace and good luck. Well, I don't know about that，but I know it brought us good business.
【解题技巧】
通过听前快速浏览题目可知本段短文讲述的与一座老建筑和一口钟有关。
通过浏览题1，带着pulled, moved, burnt这几个关键词去听，能快速得出答案为C.
提前浏览题2，带着这几个词The yard, The tower, The village去听短文能较容易听出答案是B
题3较难，涉及的信息较多。因此做题3时，第一遍要记一些关键信息，第二遍时再将所记的关键信息与对话和题进行比照，就能得出答案为A
快速浏览题4的题意，再把选项中的关键词stops, starts to move, sounds带到听力中去，容易得出答案为C
浏览题5时要注意题目的意思:对这个说话者而言，那口钟给他带来什么?所以在听短文时要找出说话者所说的内容。由此可以听到答案为B